STATE STRATEGY OF MOTHERS AND CHILDREN HEALTHCARE IN UKRAINE AS A MECHANISM FOR ACHIEVING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS

Mariya Malachynska

doi:10.36690/2674-5216-2021-4-20

Authors

Mariya Malachynska Odessa Regional Institute for Public Administration of the National Academy for Public Administration under the President of Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2895-3666

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36690/2674-5216-2021-4-20

Keywords:

mothers and children healthcare, state strategy, sustainable development goals, COVID-19, reproductive health of population

Abstract

The analysis of the state strategy on reproductive health of the population in Ukraine is conducted. The purpose of the study is to analyze the state strategy for improving reproductive health of population in Ukraine, especially the protection of mothers and children, as an important component of overall health, which significantly affects the demographic situation and ensuring the socio-economic development of the country. The study has a descriptive design that set out a framework for a systematic search of literature. Four main tasks were defined for conducting a thorough analysis: to form a clear vision of the state strategy for maternal and child health in Ukraine; to analyse normative-legal acts that allow to implement the state policy in the field of reproductive health; to analyse the state of development of the reproductive health system and identify possible ways to solve problems. The mothers and children healthcare is regarded as an important component of general health, which significantly affects the demographic situation and ensuring the socio-economic development of the country. Despite the implementation of many international technical assistance programs and projects operating in Ukraine, the situation in the field of reproductive health has not been significantly improved yet. In the absence of a new State Program and Action Plan in the field of reproductive and sexual health Ukraine's previous achievements in this area may be lost and Ukraine may be threatened with non-fulfilment of its international obligations in this area.

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Author Biography

Mariya Malachynska, Odessa Regional Institute for Public Administration of the National Academy for Public Administration under the President of Ukraine

Postdoctoral student, Odessa Regional Institute for Public Administration, Odessa, Ukraine

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