TY - JOUR AU - Zhyhaylo, Natalia AU - Sheviakov, Oleksii AU - Burlakova, Iryna AU - Slavska, Yanina AU - Ostapenko, Ihor AU - Gerasimchuk, Oleksandr PY - 2023/03/30 Y2 - 2024/03/29 TI - THE PSYCHOLOGY OF SURVIVAL AND THE ART OF WINNING IN WAR JF - Public Administration and Law Review JA - PALR VL - IS - 1 SE - CHAPTER 3. THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF MODERN PSYCHOLOGY DO - 10.36690/2674-5216-2023-1-72 UR - https://public.scnchub.com/palr/index.php/palr/article/view/176 SP - 72-86 AB - <p><em>During the war that is currently in Ukraine, the role of a psychologist is difficult to overestimate. The articles are devoted to the study of the peculiarities of survival psychology and the art of victory in the war. </em><em>The purpose of the article is to analyze the sources, to characterize the modern interpretation of the theory of survival and victory during the war, not only in the psychological and pedagogical, but also in the cultural and philosophical aspect. Realizing the purpose of the study, it is necessary to solve the following tasks: to update the essential features of the history of the culture of survival in the psychological sense; consider the art of victory from the standpoint of the theory of methods of pedagogy and psychology.</em> <em>Basic</em><em> research methods include historical and comparative methods, methods of generalization</em> <em>and interpretation of the findings of different authors, retrospective and comparative analysis.</em> <em>With the purpose of spirituality formation of the personality of young people we have proposed: the concept of "spiritual personality"; the author's psychological structure of spiritual personality; the author's model of spiritual identity formation of youth; the training programme of development of spirituality of the individual; thematic plan of the special discipline "psychology of the formation of spirituality of the personality"; &nbsp;criteria for the development of spirituality of the individual; the sources of the personal spirituality. Comparison of the distribution of students' spirituality levels "before" and "after" the implementation of the program of spiritual formation of personality "was carried out. The comparison has confirmed the need to implement a program of spiritual formation of personality for young people, especially during the war.</em></p> ER -